Page 204 - @ccess 3 Teacher´s Book
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Eric: Well, we have a lot of information about whether   is present in most aspects of our lives, it is going to be
              or not computers are musical instruments. I don’t think   present in music, as well.
              we need any more. The interview with Robert D. James   Pablo: That may be true, but I believe these “musicians”
              provides a thorough explanation about how he makes   are cheating, as they use the computer to copy sounds.
              his music. Bottom line: he wouldn’t be able to make it   Paula: Quite the opposite. They are making much more.
              without his computer, and even his child makes music   As a person on an online forum said, “Computer-based
              that way.                                          sound is so versatile nowadays; it can produce as many
              David: OK, what about the quality factor? Does     subtle nuances as a competent performer could want.”
              computer music have the same quality as music made   Moderator: OK, OK. Can you provide examples of the
              with traditional instruments?                      work electronic musicians are doing right now?
              Paula: We may need a bit more about this issue, as most   María: Of course! There is a DJ called Robert D.
              of our ideas come from online forums.              James who is working with robots that play traditional
              María: Yes, I feel the same way. The forums are great   instruments and he records them. In an interview with
              because they allowed us to understand what the     Pitchfork, the magazine, he stated that he has been
              discussion was about, but they are mainly opinions on   doing electro-mechanical music with drum robots. He
              the subject and not real evidence.                 also records the sounds made with MIDI pipe organs,
              Eric: OK, then let’s do some more research on this.   a Disklavier-controlled piano and computer-controlled
              However, some answers on the forums provide quite   percussion.
              compelling arguments.                              Moderator: What do you think about this?
              David: Yes, they sure do, but we should read a bit more   Clara: I didn’t know all of the work involved in making
              about digital music production.                    music this way. I thought it was just an amateur job.
              Paula: What about the last issue?                  However, you must admit that not everyone can make
              María: I think we’re good. Let’s focus on the second one.  good music.
                                                                 David: Oh, I completely agree. Good music is good
              Track 63 (Practice 9, Activity 20)                 music, no matter where it comes from.
                                                                 Paula: Indeed! The result depends on the skills of the
              Paula: I think we should reorganize the information   person making the music. It doesn’t matter if he uses a
              we’re going to use in our arguments.               traditional instrument, a computer, or both.
              María: Yes, you’re right. We should leave “Music   Pablo: That is just what I think.
              has evolved over time…” where it is. It highlights
              the evolution of music and the fact that it has been   Track 65 (Practice 9, Activity 29)
              happening since we started making music.
              David: OK. Then we can continue with “Electronic   Moderator: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
              musicians create music…”, as it links the changes   We are here today to discuss if computer-made music
              in music and how new musicians still use theory    can provoke the same feelings as music made with
              developed in the classical world.                  traditional instruments. We will start with the first issue
              Paula: I agree. Then we can include the case of Robert   of the debate: Are computers musical instruments?
              D. James and his work with robots. That could be an   What your position on this, María?
              example of what we stated before.                  María: I believe they are. We can all agree with the fact
              María: All right. Then we can talk about “Computer-  that music has been evolving and if technology
              based sound is so versatile nowadays…” and finish with   is present in most aspects of our lives, it is going to be
              the fact that “Music is not created by computers…” but   present in music, as well. Therefore, computers can be
              by musicians manipulating the computer. I believe this is   used as musical instruments if people are manipulating
              a compelling argument.                             them to make sound for a musical purpose.
              Eric: Indeed! So, with this we’ll be able to elaborate   David: Exactly! The computer doesn’t replace
              on the humanity of computer-made music, since it is a   traditional instruments; it’s a new expressive tool in and
              person who is composing it.                        of itself. It depends on the skills of the person behind
              David: I agree. This new order highlights the fact that   the device.
              the computer compliments music in general and does   Moderator: What do you think, Pablo?
              not compete with traditional instruments.          Pablo: I believe these “musicians” are cheating, as they
                                                                 use the computer to copy sounds. The vocals in pop
              Track 64 (Practice 9, Activity 28)                 music are so computer-manipulated and altered that the
                                                                 voice loses its humanity. It sounds totally fake!
              Moderator: Are computers musical instruments?      Moderator: I think those comments take us to the
              Eric: Yes, because people can create good music    second issue of this morning: Does computer music
              with them. I reckon that manipulating a device to   have the same quality as the music made with traditional
              make sound for a musical purpose makes it a musical   instruments? Paula, what can you respond to this “fake
              instrument; computers can be musical instruments, too.  sound” Pablo mentioned?
              David: Exactly! Besides, we can all agree with the fact   Paula: It sounds fake because musicians are
              that music has been evolving, because if technology    exaggerating the production. Very few people can
                                                                 tell the difference between a recorded traditional




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