Page 60 - @ccess 1 Teacher´s Book
P. 60

Activity 23
                       For our instruction manual                                    • Provide your students with
                                                                                       strategies that ease this task.
                          23. Write instructions that indicate the order in which words appear   For example, you can point
                            Write instructions that indicate the order in which words appear
                            in a bilingual dictionary.                                 out words beginning with
                                                                             session 8
                             Example:
                             Find the word by looking for the first letter of the word, then   the letter A and those those
                                       looking for the first letter of the word, then
                                       looking for the first letter of the word, then
                             the second, the third, etc. Remember dictionaries are organized in   beginning with W (which
                             the second, the third, etc. Remember dictionaries are organized in
                             the second, the third, etc. Remember dictionaries are organized in
                             alphabetical order.                                       is among the last in the
                             Your turn:                                                alphabet). Another way is to
                                                                                       mark the words with the same
                                                                                       initial letter (since they should
                                                               Remember       Characteristics to be included in instructions  be arranged internally to be
                                                                                       in the right order).
                                                               Imperative mood is
                                                                                     • Be aware of differences
                                                               the verb form that
                                                              expresses an order
                                                              or command. For          between the English alphabet
                                                              example:
                                                              “Find the word."         and those in other languages.
                                                                                       As it is said, “muscle
                                                                                       memory” can play tricks
                                                                                       on you.
                                                                                     • Your students may want to
                         24. Look at the instructions shown in Activity 1, page 44, and complete the   practice spelling the words
                            following sentences by filling in the blanks with the words in the box.
                                                                                       to confirm if they have them
                                  title
                           a)  The                                         of a set of instructions is short,    in the right order. Remind
                             clear, and it stands out from the rest of the text.  • imperative mood
                                                                                       then that when two letters
                           b) The most important part of a set of instructions    • logical order
                                   steps
                             is the                                          .  • title  are the same and they are
                           c)  The steps to be followed in a set of instructions    • steps  together we do not say “t-t”
                             are organized in a                                      .
                                        logical order
                                                           mood: (n.):                 for instance, but rather
                           d) The steps of a set of instructions    modo gramatical
                             are written in                                               .  (indicativo,   “double t”.
                                      imperative mood
                                                           subjuntivo, etc.)
                                                           humor
                                                                                     Activity 24
                                                             Studentʼs Book  /  Practice 3  55
                                                                                     • Remember, as useful as
                                                                                       metalanguage is, it is not a
                 sign that children are reflecting upon the language, that is, the fact that they may repeat this “extravagant”
                 word may not mean they are applying it to the correct language element. It is more important to recognize
                 and analyze how, where, and why we use the imperative mood rather than the label itself. Remember, your
                 students are not training for a linguistics exam, but to use English in real life settings.
               • Just a reminder, there are two moods besides imperative: indicative (the one commonly used) and
                 subjunctive (which is the one we use after the verb suggestions or in conditionals). Mood is the way in
                 which a verb changes to indicate some kind of attitude towards an event.
               • The title of a set of instructions is short, clear, and it stands out from the rest of the text. The most important
                 part of a set of instructions is the steps. The steps to be followed in a set of instructions are organized in a
                 logical order. The steps of a set of instructions are written in imperative mood.
















                                                                                         Teacher’s Book  /  Practice 3  59
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