Page 54 - @ccess 3 Reader´s Book
P. 54

•  Basic freedoms
              Migrant workers and members of their family have the
              right to leave their state of origin and to return, as provided
              by the Convention (Art. I). Many migrants are living and
              working in wretched conditions and are subject to physical
              (and, sometimes sexual) abuse. The Convention states their
              “right to life” (Art. 9) and protection from cruel, inhuman or
              degrading treatment (Art. 10), including slavery or servitude
              and forced labor (Art. 11) are all human rights. Freedom to
              express how you feel, act conscientiously, and worship as
              you wish are rights migrant workers are entitled to (Art. 12),
              as is the right have and express opinions (Art. 13). There shall
              be no arbitrary confiscation of property (Art. 15).

              •  Due process
              Migrant workers and their family are entitled to due process,
              according to the Convention (Art. 16 - 20). Established
              procedures must be followed in any investigation, arrest
              or detention. Migrant workers and their family must be
              afforded the same rights as a national of the country in which
              they reside. Necessary legal assistance must be provided,
              including a qualified interpreter and information they can
              understand. If sentencing is necessary, the person's migrant
              status should be taken into account, keeping in mind
              humanitarian considerations. The arbitrary deportation of
              migrant workers is unacceptable (Art. 22).


              •  Right to privacy
              The honor, reputation and privacy of a migrant worker is
              absolute, this extends to his or her home, family and any
              communication they participate in (Art. 14).

              •  Equality with the country’s nationals
              Migrant workers have the same rights as the nationals of
              their host country with respect to compensation and
              overtime, workday hours, weekly days of rest, paid holidays,
              safety, well-being, ending of employment contract, age
              requirements, restrictions on work they must complete in

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